AI DIFFUSION MODEL-BASED TECHNOLOGY FOR AUTOMATING THE MULTI-CLASS LABELING OF ELECTRON MICROSCOPY DATASETS OF BRAIN CELL ORGANELLES FOR THEIR AUGMENTATION AND SYNTHETIC GENERATION

A technology for the automatic multi-class labeling of brain electron microscopy (EM) objects needed to create large synthetic datasets, which could be used for brain cell segmentation tasks, is proposed.The main research tools were a generative diffusion AI model and a U-Net-like segmentation model.The technology was studied on the segmentation ta

Stomatal guard cells are specialized epidermal cells regulating gas exchange.The ability to open or close in response to external and internal cues makes stomata a dynamic and fascinating system.Stomatal closure upon infection ensures restriction of pathogen entry into the plant and forms an essential component of innate immunity.The opening or clo

Abstract Expansion of oceanic anoxia is a prevailing hypothesis for driving the marine end-Permian mass extinction and is mainly based on isotopic geochemical proxies.However, long-term oceanic redox conditions before the end-Permian mass sling bag extinction remain unresolved.Here we report a secular redox trend based on rock magnetic experiments

Penile lesions are encountered in a variety of fields from family medicine practice through Shaving urology, to sexual health specialists.It is important that practitioners consider and recognize fixed drug eruptions of the penis while being able to initiate appropriate treatment in order to avoid misdiagnosis and avoidable stress.In summary, withd

Terdapat anggapan dari sejumlah ilmuan Barat yang menyatakan bahwa institusi wakaf tidak lagi memainkan fungsi ekonomi yang signifikan dalam konteks perekonomian modern sebagaimana pada masa-masa sebelumnya.Menurut mereka, wakaf pada masa kini justru muncul sebagai faktor yang menghambat pembangunan di negara-negara Muslim.Artikel ini dimaksudkan u